The publicity surrounding the meeting between the Ohio twins may well have set the stage for the most extensive study ever to be performed in the United States on “MZa's,” the scientific notation which describes longseparated identical twins (monozygotic, or single‐egg, twins reared apart.) In fact, I'm flabbergasted by some of the similarities.”Įven more interesting to researchers about twins like Springer and Lewis, however, is the fact that they are a “living laboratory” in which it is possible to examine closely the relative influence of heredity versus environment on the medical and behavorial aspects of human development. But when you start to compound the coincidences, they become highly unlikely very quickly. “The probability of two people independently being given the same name is not that rare. Bouchard Jr., director of the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart Project, a team that gathered to look into Springer, Lewis and other twins separated in childhood. “If someone else brought this material to me and said: ‘This is what I've got,’ I'd say I didn't believe it,” said psychologist Thomas J. “A lot of times, I'll start to say something, and he'll finish it!” (Researchers said when asked about this phenomenon that identical twins are known to have remarkably similar brain waves, which may contribute to the perception that such twins “think alike.”) Doctors and scientists were equally surprised by the findings. “We even use the same slang,” Lewis added. “This is really blowing our minds,” said Springer. ■ Their smoking and drinking patterns were nearly identical.
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